Here is a list of backpacking foods that benefit from vacuum sealing:
- “Dehydrated” Meals: Store-bought or homemade dehydrated meals like chili, stews, or pasta dishes will stay fresh for months and be protected from moisture.
- Grains and Pasta: Rice, quinoa, couscous, and noodles are susceptible to moisture and pests. Vacuum sealing keeps them dry and compact.
- Dried Fruits and Vegetables: Dried apples, apricots, or bell peppers will last longer and won’t get stale.
- “Powdered” Foods: Coffee, milk, eggs, and protein powders can be messy to pack and can go bad if exposed to moisture. Vacuum sealing keeps them dry and tidy.
- Jerky: Beef, turkey, and vegetarian jerky can last for a long time, but vacuum sealing prevents it from drying out further and becoming brittle.
- Nuts and Seeds: Almonds, walnuts, and sunflower seeds are great sources of protein and fat, but they can go rancid over time. Vacuum sealing slows down this process.
- Spices: Vacuum sealing keeps spices fresh and prevents their aroma from leaking into other foods.
- Cheese: Hard cheeses like Parmesan or aged cheddar will last for a surprisingly long time when vacuum sealed, preventing mold growth.
- Homemade Granola or Trail Mix: Vacuum sealing prevents the nuts and seeds from going stale and keeps the whole mix from crumbling.
- Bread Products: Tortillas, bagels, or pita bread can be vacuum sealed to prevent mold and keep them from being crushed in your pack.
- Here is a list of common foods with a pH of 4.5 or below that can be vacuum sealed. A pH above 4.6 may cultivate botulism.
Juicy Fruits and Vegetables
- Citrus Fruits: Lemons (pH 2.0–2.6), limes, oranges, grapefruit, tangerines.
- Berries: Cranberries (pH 2.3–2.5), blueberries, raspberries, strawberries, blackberries.
- Tomatoes: While often used as a vegetable, they are a fruit with a pH of 4.3–4.9. Some varieties can be borderline, which is why canning them requires special care.
- Apples: (pH 2.9–3.8)
- Pineapple: (pH 3.2–4.0)
- Rhubarb: (pH 3.1–3.4)
- Plums: (pH 2.8–4.0)
- Peaches: (pH 3.3–4.0)
Vinegar and Pickled Foods
- Vinegar: All types of vinegar, including white distilled vinegar, apple cider vinegar, and balsamic vinegar, are highly acidic with a pH typically around 2.4-3.4.
- Pickles: Cucumber pickles, pickled peppers, and other pickled vegetables are acidic due to the vinegar and/or fermentation process.
Dairy and Fermented Foods
- Yogurt: (pH 4.0–4.4)
- Buttermilk: (pH 4.5)
- Sauerkraut: (pH 3.5–4.0)
- Kombucha: (pH 2.5–3.5)
Other Foods
- Honey: (pH 3.9)
- Mustard: (pH 3.5)
- Salsa: (pH 3.8–4.6)
Dried Fruits and Vegetables
| Fruits | Vegetables | Best Practices for Drying |
| Apples | Carrots | Slice thinly and uniformly. This ensures even drying and a crisp texture. Pre-treat with a lemon juice solution to prevent browning. |
| Bananas | Bell Peppers | Remove seeds and inner pith. Cut into strips or chunks. The thicker the pieces, the longer the drying time. |
| Strawberries | Tomatoes | Slice into thin rounds or halves. Cherry or grape tomatoes can be dried whole or halved. They can be rehydrated for pasta sauces or eaten as a snack. |
| Blueberries | Zucchini | Slice thin. Zucchini becomes chewy when dried, making it a great addition to soups and stews. |
| Raspberries | Onions | Cut into thin rings or dice. Dried onions are an essential for many dehydrated meals, adding a lot of flavor. |
| Grapes (Raisins) | Mushrooms | Slice into thin pieces. Mushrooms rehydrate well and add a “meaty” texture to meals. |
| Cherries | Corn | Use fresh or frozen. Cut kernels from the cob or use frozen corn. Dries quickly and adds sweetness to meals. |
| Peaches | Peas | Use fresh or frozen. No slicing needed. Adds a pop of color and texture. |
| Pears | Green Beans | Blanch before drying. This helps them retain color and texture upon rehydration. |
| Apricots | Celery | Chop into small pieces. Dried celery is a great flavor base for soups. |
| Mango | Broccoli | Chop into small florets and blanch. Blanching is key for texture and color retention. |
| Pineapple | Cauliflower | Chop into small florets and blanch. Dries to a firm, crunchy texture. |
| Kiwi | Spinach | No prep needed other than washing. Dries into a brittle, lightweight form. Great for adding to stews. |
| Papaya | Potatoes | Slice thinly and blanch. Potatoes rehydrate well for things like potato soup or hash. |
| Watermelon | Sweet Potatoes | Slice or cube and steam/blanch. Dried sweet potatoes are a great, nutrient-dense addition. |
| Plums (Prunes) | Garlic | Slice into thin rounds. Dried garlic adds a lot of flavor and weight savings. |
| Figs | Herbs (Basil, Oregano, Thyme) | No prep needed. Great for adding to meals for fresh flavor. |
| Nectarines | Cabbage | Shred or chop. Great for adding to soups. |
| Oranges | Leeks | Slice into rings. Dries quickly and adds an onion-like flavor. |
| Bananas | Eggplant | Slice and pre-treat. Dries to a chewy consistency. Great for stews. |
After opening a vacuum sealed bag; keep it for disposal far from your campsite and airplane, and away from your food supplies. If at the airport, in airport provided trash receptacles. If backcountry, a heavier gauge trash bag hung up in a tree. Pack it out and seal it tightly, just before takeoff. Don’t be afraid of cleaning up a little of other people’s trash. Help make a better place.
